As with all banking transactions, whether in a branch, at an ATM
or online, you should always be cautious to protect your identity.
WestStar Credit Union has implemented extra security measures to
protect your information. It is important that you do what you can
to keep your information safe too. Here are some tips to help you
stay safe online:
- Never respond to an email asking for personal or login information.
- Always make sure that the site address listed in the address
bar of your web browser is correct (i.e. www.weststar.org) when
logging in.
- Let us know if you receive a suspected fraudulent email: call
us at (702) 791-4777 or (800) 829-9328 or email us at eservices@weststar.org.
- Review your credit report at least once per year for accuracy.
You can receive one copy of your report free per year, using
annualcreditreport.com
- To learn more about how to protect yourself from all kinds
of scams - visit the Nevada Department of Industry Fight Fraud
website at http://fightfraud.nv.gov/
Weststar will never send you an email
asking for your online ID, passcode or any other private or personal
information.
See our Fraud Prevention brochure here.
ATM & VISA Check Card
Fraud Policy
To protect our members from fraud, WestStar Credit Union may block
the purchase ability of the VISA Check Card in foreign countries. If you plan on traveling outside of the United States, please
contact us at 800-729-9328, so we can verify Visa Check and ATM
availability for your destination.
For your protection, due to a high incidence of fraud, no Visa
Check or ATM activity will be processed in the following countries.
Turkey - Effective: 07/14/2006
Alternative payment methods must be made, such as your WestStar
Credit Union Credit Card.
Latest CONSUMER ALERTS:
- Do not become a victim of a Check Scam!
- Text Messages Scam Alert - August 17, 2009
- Work-at-Home Scam Alert for
Mail Assistants: Internet Independent Workers
- July 01, 2009
- New Money Moving Scam Uses Members' Personal Accounts - June 01, 2009
- Economic Stimulus Package Scams - February 17, 2009
- NCUA Email Scam - January 20, 2009
- Federal Trade Commission Consumer Alert—Phishing on Bank Failures, Mergers and Takeovers - October 22, 2008
- Hurricane Scams - September 5, 2008
- Phishing, Smishing, and Vishing: What's the
Difference? -
August 12, 2008
- Beware of Tax Rebate Scams! - April 17, 2008
- Cell Phones Text Message Scam - April 11, 2008
- Help the Government fight Terrorism - Phishing
Scam March 17, 2008
- Internal Revenue Service Scam Alert - February
7, 2008
- CUNA; target of new card-activation phish attempt
- October 30, 2007
- Online California Fire Scams - October 29, 2007
- JQ Bank Grant Scam - August 20, 2007
- NCUA phishing e-mail - May 18, 2007
- E-Mail Fraud Alert - March 28, 2007
- SCAM ALERT - December 12, 2006
- CUNA ALERT - October 19, 2006
- Security Alert - September 20, 2006
- CUNA Alerts - September 14, 2006
- CUNA Alerts - July 26, 2006
- CUNA Alert - June 28, 2006
- CUNA Alert - Phishing E-mails - June 12, 2006
- Phishing Scam Alert - May 1st, 2006
- Phishing Alert - March 20, 2006
- Scam Alert - March 17, 2006
- Phishing Alert IRS - February 15, 2006
- Phishing Alert VISA - February 15, 2006
- Phishing Alert NCUA - February 15, 2006
- Online Fraud Alert - December 30, 2005
- Fraud Alert - December 19, 2005
Warning!
Don't Be The Victim Of A Check Scam!
If someone sends you a check or money order then asks you to
deposit the item into your account and wire transfer money out
of your account, WATCH OUT! You may become the victim of a popular
scam.
How does the scam work?
The scam usually occurs when you are selling merchandise via the
internet or conversing in various "friendship" Internet
Relay Chat "rooms". However, other variations of the
scam include:
- Receive overpayment for an item you placed for sale over
the internet.
- Receive notice you have won a foreign lottery or sweepstakes.
- Promise of receiving a percent of money for the transferring
of money for the transferring of funds to your bank account
for safekeeping, usually from outside the United States.
- Inheritance from a recently deceased distant relative you
had no previous knowledge of.
- Unsolicited emails, faxes or letters requesting an immediate
response.
Regardless of the pitch, all scams involve you being contacted
by individuals who agree to forward you a check or money order.
After the item is deposited, you may be contacted and told an
elaborate story and then asked to wire transfer back all or some
of the money.
After you withdraw or wire the money from your account, it is
then determined the check or money order you were given is a counterfeit.
At this time, the check or money order will be returned to the
credit union/bank unpaid and the full amount will be deducted
from your account.
There are variations to this scam, but you need to stop and ask
yourself a question: why would you wire money to a stranger you
met through the internet or correspondence only?
For more information on Check Fraud visit www.FakeChecks.org.
Who is responsible for the loss to my
account?
You are responsible for the check(s) and money order(s) you deposit
into your account. Only you can determine the risk of the business
transaction you entered in. You were the one whom made arrangements
for the check to be sent to you. If the check or money order is
counterfeit or is returned unpaid for any reason, you are fully
responsible for any loss related to the bogus item. In most cases,
the credit union/bank can immediately debit your account(s) or
file litigation to recover the money.
Why did the credit union/bank allow me
to withdraw the money?
Federal law required credit unions/banks to make deposited funds
available to you usually within 1 to 5 business days. The fact
that you can withdraw cash from your account shortly after depositing
a check or money order does not necessarily mean the item you
deposited is good. Counterfeit and bogus checks and money orders
can sometimes take weeks to be discovered and returned to your
credit union/bank unpaid.
Why didn't the credit union/bank know
the check was bad?
At WestStar, our employees are trained to look for counterfeit
items to prevent our members incurring a loss. Credit union/bank
employees merely process check and money orders and in some cases
cannot determine if the item is real or not. Remember, you are
ultimately responsible for the items you submit to the credit
union/bank.
If you believe you have been the victim of or are currently being
solicited by a fraudster, contact your local police department
immediately. If you want more information or are the victim of
one of these scams, please visit the websites below:
www.lookstoogoodtobetrue.com
www.ic3.gov
www.usps.com/postalinspectors
www.ftc.gov
www.iafci.org
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Text Messages Scam Alert - August 17, 2009
Several of our members called the Credit Union to inform us that they have received “TEXT MESSAGES” indicating, “Their card has been deactivated and to activate the card, they must call (702) 940-----." In addition, other members stated that they have received emails with the same messages and were asked to email back to " ----------@v.wcommunityalert."
Please do not respond to these inquiries. WestStar Credit Union does not communicate to its member in that fashion. If unsure, contact our Credit Union by using our main telephone number.
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Work-at-Home Scam Alert for
Mail Assistants: Internet Independent Workers
- July 01, 2009
The latest scam to hit the Internet has just arrived from Nigeria: Jobs for people seeking part-time positions—called “mail assistants”— for work done at home. Vacancies are posted on Craigslist.com under the name of ABS Consulting. Based in the country of Luxembourg, ABS purports to have facilities throughout Europe, referred to as “Forward Luxembourg.” It claims to be a leading global provider of risk-management services.
Job seekers—typically college students looking for summer work—are told they will provide mail forwarding services for expatriates, international travelers, and seasonal workers around the world. They are asked to perform simple tasks:
- Receive mail at home.
- Scan the front of each envelope received.
- E-mail scanned images to the company.
- Ship accumulated mail biweekly, using prepaid UPS or FedEx postage labels provided via e-mail.
After two weeks on the job, assistants get an e-mail promising an $800 paycheck, plus an extra $200 bonus. But to test their “integrity,” they’re told they’ll get a check for $2,800—and must mail a check back to return the extra money.
The $2,800 check may look legitimate but—big surprise—it’s bogus. So instead of getting paid, the college student now has to pay the bank the full amount. Worse, the scammer now has access to the student’s checking account. And the student is committing a criminal violation by scanning victims’ mail.
The Postal Inspection Service is working to quickly shut down this scheme by attacking the problem from several angles. If you have information on this or similar scams report it online at https://postalinspectors.uspis.gov/ or call
1-877-876-2455, option 3.
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New Money Moving Scam Uses Members' Personal Accounts - June 01, 2009
Credit union members seeking jobs have fallen victim to a new money moving scam. Member’s who have posted their resume on job search websites are hired by a company as a check-processing manager and signed a contract with the “new employer.” The job involved using their personal account for incoming funds.
The scammer’s technique utilizes a member’s personal credit union account to move money. The original “unauthorized” funds are processed into the “newly hired” member’s account as an ACH deposit. The instructions are for the member to withdrawal the funds and then go to a Western Union location to wire the funds to the scammer’s “business partners.”
Credit Unions’ are then contacted by the originating financial institutions regarding the unauthorized ACH deposits from their member/customer’s accounts and the deposits are reversed from the member’s account.
You are responsible for deposits into your account. Only you can determine the risk of the business transaction you entered in. You were the one whom made arrangements for the electronic funds to be sent to you. If the funds are returned for any reason, you are fully responsible for any loss related to the bogus items. In most cases, the credit union/bank can immediately debit your account(s) or file litigation to recover the money.
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Economic Stimulus Package Scams - February 17, 2009
Identity thieves posing as representatives of the Internal Revenue Service are sending spam e-mails promising government economic stimulus packages. The message tells the user to download an attachment that is masked as a form you must fill out and send to the IRS to receive your check. However, the document really is an identity theft tool that steals the personal information entered in the form.
Another scam being used promises more information on how to get “economic stimulus grants.” They tempt users with fake testimonials such as, “I found the grant I needed and filled out the forms and sent them in, and in about two weeks I received a check in my hand for $100,000.” It leads to a marketing-type site in which you enter personal information such as salary range, e-mail address, mailing address, and date of birth purportedly to get a free CD that shows you how to claim one of these grants. To order the CD, you must enter credit card information for the postage and handling costs. You never get the CD—only a stolen identity.
Unfortunately, the threat of fraud due to phishing attempts continues to be very active. Fraudsters are increasing in sophistication, and this type of activity shows no sign of slowing down. In these economic times fraudsters will try various ways to obtain your personal information for financial gain.
NEVER to respond to requests for information unless you initiated the request this includes e-mail, phone, text messaging or mail.
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NCUA Email Scam - January 20, 2009
A fraudulent e-mail seeking credit card information (known as a "phishing fraud") has been circulating nationwide since January 16, 2009.
This fraudulent phishing email appears to be from NCUA and contains a link purportedly to obtain a subscription for the NCUA Express Subscription service. When that link is used, the recipient is directed to a "clone" of the NCUA Express Service site that seeks credit card information from those to whom the phish was sent. If you receive such an email, please ignore it, as it is fraudulent.
The NCUA does NOT charge for the Express Subscription service and does NOT solicit credit card information over the Internet.
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FTC Consumer Alert—Phishing on Bank Failures, Mergers and Takeovers
- October 22, 2008
Source: www.ftc.gov/bcp/edu/pubs/consumer/alerts/alt089.shtm
Bank Failures, Mergers and Takeovers: A “Phish-erman’s Special”
If the recent changes in the financial marketplace have you confused, you’re not alone. The financial institution where you did business last week may have a new name today, and your checks and statements may come with a new look tomorrow. A new lender may have acquired your mortgage, and you could be mailing your payments to a new servicer. Procedures for the banking you do online also may have changed. According to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), the nation’s consumer protection agency, the upheaval in the financial marketplace may spur scam artists to phish for your personal information.
Phishers (pronounced “fishers’) may send attention-getting emails that look like they’re coming from the financial institution that recently acquired your bank, savings and loan, or mortgage. Their intent is to collect or capture your personal information, like your credit card numbers, bank account information, Social Security number, passwords, or other sensitive information. Their messages may ask you to “update,” “validate,” or “confirm” your account information. For example, you may see messages like:
“We recently purchased ABC Bank. Due to concerns for the safety and integrity of our new online banking customers, we have issued this warning message... Please follow the link below to renew your account information.”
“We recently acquired the mortgage on your home and are in the process of validating account information. Please click here to update and verify your information.”
“During our acquisition of XYZ Savings & Loan, we experienced a data breach. We suspect an unauthorized transaction on your account. To ensure that your account is not compromised, please click the link below to confirm your identity.”
The messages direct you to a website that looks like the actual site of your new financial institution or lender. But it isn’t. It’s a bogus site whose purpose is to trick you into divulging your personal information so the operators can steal your identity and run up bills or commit other crimes in your name.
The FTC suggests these tips to help you avoid getting hooked by a phishing scam:
- Don’t reply to an email or pop-up message that asks for personal or financial information, and don’t click on links in the message – even if it appears to be from your bank. Don’t cut and paste a link from the message into your Web browser, either. Phishers can make links look like they go one place, but actually redirect you to another.
- Some scammers call with a recorded message, or send an email that appears to be from an institution, and ask you to call a phone number to update your account. Because they use Voice over Internet Protocol technology, the area code you call does not reflect where the scammers are. To reach an institution you do business with, call the number on your financial statements.
- Use anti-virus and anti-spyware software, as well as a firewall, and update them regularly.
- Don’t email personal or financial information. Email is not a secure way to send sensitive information.
- Review your financial account statements as soon as you receive them to check for unauthorized charges.
- Be cautious about opening any attachment or downloading any files from emails you receive, regardless of who sent them. These files can contain viruses or other software that can weaken your computer’s security.
- Forward phishing emails to spam@uce.gov – and to the institution or company impersonated in the phishing email. You also may report phishing email to reportphishing@antiphishing.org. The Anti-Phishing Working Group, a consortium of ISPs, security vendors, financial institutions and law enforcement agencies, uses these reports to fight phishing.
- If you’ve been scammed, visit the Federal Trade Commission’s Identity Theft website at
ftc.gov/idtheft
for important information on next steps to take.
For more tips from the federal government and the technology industry to help you be on guard against Internet fraud, secure your computer, and protect your personal information, visit www.onguardonline.gov.
The FTC works for the consumer to prevent fraudulent, deceptive, and unfair business practices in the marketplace and to provide information to help consumers spot, stop, and avoid them. To file a complaint
or to get free information on consumer issues, visit
ftc.gov or call toll-free, 1-877-FTC-HELP (1-877-382-4357); TTY: 1-866-653-4261. The FTC enters consumer complaints into the
Consumer Sentinel Network, a secure online database and investigative tool used by hundreds of civil and criminal law enforcement agencies in the U.S. and abroad.
October 2008
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Hurricane Scams
- September 5, 2008
Details
When Hurricane Katrina first hit in 2005, scams popped
up within hours. Hurricane Gustav is no different, and Hanna,
Ike and others will likely be the same in the days and weeks to
come.
Online scams are likely to pop up in your inbox. How can you
determine what is a scam and what is authentic? Chances are that
any e-mail asking for donations is a scam. But the e-mail scammers
are very tricky. They have created e-mails that sound authentic,
tear at your heartstrings, and make you feel compelled to "donate"
to disaster relief.
So, to help protect you from scams that are almost certain to
find you, we provide the following information.
Phishing Scams
Prior to Hurricane Gustav's landfall, the Louisiana Attorney
General's office started seeing bogus e-mails asking people to
"confirm" their bank information before the hurricane
hit. These e-mails sent people to bogus Web sites that could then
be used by scammers for financial fraud and identity theft.
Also, Web sites that claim to be legitimate Hurricane Gustav relief
organizations have been created. They ask people to donate money
by giving your financial information. The donated money will go
straight into the pockets of con artists. The scammers can use
this information to steal your identity, as well.
Here's an example of what an e-mail could look like:
"Please give your charitable donations
to the victims of Hurricane Gustav. The chaos and destruction
experienced by the region and its victims is unimaginable. But
you can help these people regain their lives by giving them some
hope. Your donation will go a long way to giving these victims
their lives back. Our prayers and compassion go out to them. Make
a generous donation to the American Red Cross by (clicking this
link)." [A bogus but legitimate-sounding domain name is listed
here]
This scam sounds legitimate and plays on your emotions.
Viruses and Malware
These e-mails usually are geared to getting you to open
them and click on the attachment, which then infects your computer
with a virus or malware.
For example, the subject line of an e-mail might read something
like "80% of city under water" or "Entire neighborhoods
completely washed away." Attached are photos related
to the subject line-either real or bogus. The attachments often
contain viruses or malware that track everything you do on your
computer or give the sender complete access to your computer.
Action: Delete e-mails such as this. Don't click on the
attachments.
Variations of the Nigerian Fee Scam
In this scam, the sender plays on your emotions again. You are
supposed to help someone retrieve large amounts of money that
are, for some reason, tied up in relation to an area the hurricane
has hit.
Action: As with any other scam e-mail, delete it.
Investment, Energy, and Security Scams
Since 10% of the natural gas and 5% of the crude oil that Americans
consume is produced off the U.S. Gulf Coast, it is very likely
that a hurricane in the Gulf of Mexico will produce some investment,
energy and security scams. After Hurricane Katrina, the SEC reported
that e-mails being circulated claimed certain penny stocks would
skyrocket in value. Reasons varied. Some were supposed to rise
because of "refinery glitches."
Action: Delete all e-mails promoting stocks, futures, and
other investments related to any hurricane.
E-mails that relate to a disaster to sell unrelated products
What do weight loss products have to do with a hurricane? Nothing.
But there are some that will try to sell products that have nothing
to do with hurricane relief. Here's an example of what one of
these emails might look like:
Subject: Entire street washed away
Officials predict that as many as 45 people were washed away when
flooding destroyed this New Orleans neighborhood. Hours after
Gustav struck, entire neighborhoods were no more. Winds in excess
of 120 mph uprooted trees and flooding washed away any evidence
of civilization. Read more... [Link to a weight-loss product]
Action: Ignore and delete these e-mails.
E-mails asking for individual donations to help a victim's
family
These scams are simple. They are often just a one- or two-sentence
e-mail asking for a donation. For example:
Subject: My younger sister has only the clothes on her back thanks
to Hurricane Gustav. Please help her with a donation.
Action: Delete these e-mails.
Hate Web Sites
These Web sites claim a disaster is "the wrath of God."
They might claim the victims were "wicked" and got what
they deserved. Then they ask people to donate to them, either
for financial or identity theft purposes.
Action: Delete these e-mails.
Chain Letters
Here's an example: "Every time this e-mail is forwarded,
25 cents will be donated to Hurricane Gustav victims." Completely
bogus.
Action: Delete these e-mails and do not pass them along.
Scammers Claiming To Be Official Government Agencies, Banks,
Credit Card Companies, Etc.
Scammers who try this will claim they can help victims by expediting
insurance claims or donating money. They often use replicas of
well-known logos, like credit card and insurance companies. The
goal of these scams is to steal credit card, bank, and Social
Security numbers, as well as other personal information.
Action: Delete these e-mails
Contractor Scams
Contractor scams are more common offline than online. Scammers
pose as contractors and ask people for money so they can do immediate,
upfront repair work. Of course, since they are not real contractors,
they will never show up to do any repair work. Some real contractors
also take advantage of the disaster by price gouging. Since there
is a shortage of legitimate contractors, people are relieved to
find someone to do their work. State attorney generals has already
warned that their offices will prosecute price gouging.
Action: Be skeptical and deal with only reputable contractors.
Fee-based Spam
These e-mails offer to locate people you know who may have been
a hurricane victim.
Action: Delete these e-mails.
Loss Prevention Recommendations:
In summary (and in addition to the advice above), here are four
ways you can keep yourself safe from hurricane scams:
1. Use common sense. And remember, if it is spam, it's a scam.
2. Never donate from an e-mail request. It's almost certainly
a scam. Never click on the links in e-mails.
3. Make sure any charity you donate to is legitimate. Find out
how to tell if charities are legitimate here: http://www.scambusters.org/charities.html
4. Don't open attachments in unknown e-mails. There is a good
chance they contain viruses or malware.
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Phishing,
Smishing, and Vishing: What's the Difference? - August 12, 2008
E-MAIL “PHISHING”
Phishing (pronounced "fishing") is a scam to
steal valuable information such as credit card and Social Security
numbers, user IDs, and passwords. In phishing, also known as "brand
spoofing," an official-looking e-mail is sent to potential
victims pretending to be from their ISP, credit union, bank, or
retail establishment. E-mails can be sent to people on selected
lists or on any list, and the scammers expect some percentage
of recipients will actually have an account with the real organization.
LAND LINE TELEPHONE “VISHING” & VoIP (INTERNET
PHONES “VISHING”)
Vishing, (Voice phISHING) also called "VoIP phishing
for the Internet phones," is the voice counterpart to phishing.
Instead of being directed by e-mail to a Web site, an e-mail message
asks the user to make a telephone call. The call triggers a voice
response system that asks for the user's card number or other
personal or financial information. The initial bait can also be
a telephone call with a recording that instructs the user to phone
an 800 number or another area code within or outside of the United
States.
In either case, because people are used to entering card numbers
over the phone, this technique can be effective. Voice over IP
(VoIP) is used for vishing because caller IDs can be spoofed and
the entire operation can be brought up and taken down in a short
time, compared to a land line telephone.
TEXT MESSAGE “SMISHING”
Smishing (SMS phISHING) is the mobile phone counterpart
to phishing. Instead of being directed by e-mail to a Web site,
a text message is sent to the user's cell phone or other mobile
device with some ploy to click on a link. The link causes a Trojan
to be installed in the cell phone or other mobile device.
New! Mail LETTER “PHISHING”
This new scam occurs where the phisher is creating a letter and
sending it through the mail to individuals to respond to the letter
by calling a phone number. The phisher outlines in the letter
that the individual must respond for their own protection. This
scam is used in conjunction with other channels to steal valuable
personal and financial information of the individual receiving
the letter.
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Beware
of Tax Rebate Scams! - April 17, 2008
The IRS cautions people to be wary of individuals who are using
the 2008 tax rebates to try to obtain private financial information
in order to engage in identity theft or to steal money from your
bank account.
Generally, the IRS will not call you over the phone or send you
an unsolicited e-mail. If you receive a phone call or an
e-mail asking for personal financial information (e.g., "we
need your bank account number so that your tax rebate can
be direct deposited" or "we can help you get your tax
rebate sooner if you let us help you"), you should assume
that the caller's motives are fraudulent and not provide the information.
If you have filed a 2007 tax return, the IRS knows where to send
you the rebate. In addition, the IRS does not make it their
business to determine if you have cashed your rebate check or
in what bank account. If you have instructed the IRS
(on your tax return) to use direct deposit of refunds into your
bank account then be especially cautious about answering questions
from anyone about problems. If someone calls you indicating
there is a problem, assume the worst and insist that they send
you an official letter. The IRS does not gather information
by telephone.
The IRS provides further information about rebate scam
on its website. /link_bumper.php?xName=www.irs.gov&xURL=http://www.irs.gov/
http://www.irs.gov/newsroom/article/0,,id=178061,00.html
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Cell Phones
Text Message Scam- April 11, 2008
There is a new scam that involves unsolicited text messages sent
to cell phones. The message urges the recipient to call a number
provided for information about account discrepancies and then
solicits individual account information and pin numbers.
Cell phone users should be weary of unsolicited text messages.
Such messages should be deleted and all deleted text messages
should be removed, if possible, as the perpetrators have been
known to use Spyware1 in conjunction with their text message solicitation.
Such a scam could be used to obtain personally identifiable information
and credit union account access information, for those who access
their accounts using their cell phones.
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You can
help the Government fight Terrorism - Phishing Scam- March 17, 2008
This fraudulent e-mail starts by suggesting that the recipients
can help the government fight terrorism and related money laundering
by verifying their personal information. It attempts to lead consumers
to a counterfeit Web site in an attempt to trick recipients into
divulging financial data, such as credit card numbers, account
user names, passwords and Social Security numbers. See sample
below:
Notice to All Members!
Valued Member,
To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money
laundering activities, Federal law requires all Credit Unions
to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each
person who has an account, including investors in transactions
for which we act as advisor.
What this means for you:
If you are a member of any Credit Union please
provide your name, social security number, address, and date of
birth, financial information and/or other information that will
allow us to identify you. We may also ask to see your driver's
license or other identifying documents.
Please follow the link below to continue:
We appreciate your cooperation with this. Thank
you.
Detecting a fraudulent e-mail can be difficult. Here are a few
things to keep in mind:
- Be suspicious of any e-mail with urgent requests for personal
financial information.
- Don't use the links in such an e-mail.
- Phishing e-mails are typically NOT personalized.
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Internal
Revenue Service Scam Alert - February 7, 2008
The Internal Revenue Service has issued an alert, warning that the
IRS name and logo is being used by fraudsters attempting to access
the taxpayer financial information through e-mail, telephone,
and cell phone text messaging. Note: The IRS does
not ask for personal identifying or financial information via
unsolicited e-mail, telephone calls, or text messaging.
The following scams are being used to trick taxpayers into divulging
financial account information for fraudulent purposes:
- Taxpayers receive a phone calls telling them that they are
eligible for a sizable rebate for filing their taxes early,
and they are told to provide their financial account information
for direct deposit.
- Taxpayers receive e-mails that claim they are eligible for
a tax refund of a specific amount, and they are instructed
to click on the link in the e-mail to access the refund
claim form, which requires them to disclose financial account
information.
- E-mail notifications addressed to individual taxpayers claim
that their tax returns will be audited. The individual
is instructed to click on the link within the e-mail and complete
forms disclosing personal and financial account information.
- Businesses, accountants, and “Treasury” managers
are receiving bogus e-mails regarding tax law changes. To obtain
information on publications for businesses, estates taxes, excise
taxes, exempt organizations, as well as IRAs and other retirement
plans, the recipient is instructed to click on a series of links.
The IRS suspects that clicking on these links downloads
“malware” onto the recipient’s computer, which
can be used to search for financial records and other private
information.
- A person claiming to be an IRS employee telephones taxpayers
to say the IRS has mailed them a check that has not been cashed.
The caller then asks for verification of financial account information.
If you receive an unsolicited e-mail purporting to be from the
IRS, take the following steps:
- Do not open any attachments to the e-mail; they could contain
malicious code that will infect your computer.
- Forward a questionable e-mail claiming to be from the IRS
to phishing@irs.gov.
- Use instructions contained in an article online at www.irs.gov
titled “How to Protect Yourself from Suspicious E-Mails
or Phishing Schemes.” http://www.irs.gov/individuals/article/0,,id=155344,00.html
- Contact the IRS at 800-829-1040 to determine whether the
IRS is trying to contact you about a tax refund.
- Remember that taxpayers do not have to complete a special
form to obtain a refund.
- If you have received this, or a similar hoax, please file
a complaint at www.ic3.gov.
- If you have been the victim of a spoof e-mail or Web site,
you should contact your local law enforcement, a U.S. Postal
Inspector, or the FBI.
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CUNA target
of new card-activation phish attempt - October 30, 2007
CUNA, (NOT CUNA Mutual Group),
is being used as the subject of a phishing message
targeting credit union members to collect personal account information,
plastic card numbers, and passwords. If you receive this email
do not click on the link (which will take you to a fake web
page), just delete the message.
This new phishing-scam attempt using the Credit Union National
Association's name, informs recipients about "irregular
check card activity" and advises them to call a toll-free
number to get any restrictions removed. Do NOT call the toll-free
number. The call is a ploy to get personal account information,
possibly for identity theft purposes.
Recipients received a message as a:
- "CUNA Alert: Irregular Check Card Activity"
- "We detected irregular activity on check card on Oct. 25/2007.
For your protection, you must reactivate your card. Call us
immediately at 1.866.840.2863. We will review the activity
on your account with you and upon verification, we will remove
any restrictions placed on your account.
Please disregard this notice if you have already accessed
the website or spoken with one of our representatives."
As a trade association for U.S. credit unions, "CUNA does
not maintain any type of customer/member financial information”
and WestStar Credit Union would never request personal identification
information over the phone.
And while this phone number has since been disabled, a new phishing
e-mail with a different phone number started making the rounds
on October 30, 2007. If you have responded to any
e-mails of this type, please contact your financial institution
directly.
Also, another phish making the rounds earlier with CUNA's name
on it comes from a gmail.com address and addresses "Credit
Union National Association SERVICE." It says CUNA ensures
security "by regularly screening the accounts in our system.
We recently reviewed your account, and we need more information
to help us provide you with secure service." It provides
a "case ID" and a link to a fake website mimicking
CUNA's.
Loss Prevention Recommendations:
- Report suspicious Internet sites and emails to the government
and for additional protection tips visit the Internet Crime
Complaint Center at www.ic3.gov
or the Federal government’s consumer information center
at www.consumer.gov/Tech.htm.
- If you have been victimized by a spoofed e-mail or web site,
you should contact your local law enforcement, US Postal Inspector,
or FBI.
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Online
California Fire Scams - October 29, 2007
Websense, Inc. announced that its security research team has
discovered suspicious online scams designed by criminals to
steal money from those donating to the California fire effort.
“Unfortunately, as we saw with Katrina and several other
recent emergencies, there are criminals who attempt to divert
monies intended for the victims by creating bogus online donation
Web sites and advertising them on high-traffic Web sites,”
said Dan Hubbard, vice president of security research, Websense.
“These criminals are trying to take advantage of the amazing
outpouring of support locally, state-wide and internationally.
Tips to for donating online:
- Ensure you are dealing with legitimate organizationsv
- Contact these organizations on your own.
- Go to their Web site rather than clicking on a link in
an email sent to you.
- Remember that legitimate organizations will not
aggressively approach people for money and donations.
- Be mindful of groups reporting to be affiliated with legitimate
organizations asking for donations or requesting you to visit
their Web site.
- They may be fraudulent or hosting malicious code designed
to steal personal financial information.
- Be wary of online auctions that claim to support the donation
effort.
- Report suspicious Internet sites and emails to the government
and for additional protection tips visit the Internet Crime
Complaint Center at www.ic3.gov or the Federal government's
consumer information center at www.consumer.gov/Tech.htm.
Thanks.
Go back to top
JQ Bank
Grant Scam - August 20, 2007
According to the Better Business Bureau, law enforcement and
other agencies, a new type of online scam for grant money has
surfaced. This scam appears to be another version of the "overpayment
scam."
Victims are solicited online regarding grants that may be available
to them. These grants may be for education, debt relief,
low income subsidy, or any other type of “financial aid.”
Responding victims apply for their grant and are sent printed
information along with a check, typically for $4,975.00.
They are then directed to a website for instructions.
The site instructs the victim to purchase a specific variety
of stored value credit card (GREENDOT Reloadable / MoneyPak*)
and load it with the grant broker’s “commission.”
They are promised a second, larger check after the stored value
card number is e-mailed to the broker. Of course, the
card is quickly liquidated and the original check is later returned
as counterfeit, or account closed.
If you responded to such an e-mail and provided any confidential
account information, please notify your credit union immediately
of the scheme. You should also change your account’s PIN,
and take any additional action recommended by your credit union
to protect your account.
*GREENDOT Reloadable / MoneyPak stored value credit cards are
legitimate cards but are being used as part of this scam.
Scam Details:
- A grant seems like a reasonable explanation for receiving
a large sum of money and is very attractive to college students.
- The counterfeit checks are often drawn on an active and
verifiable account, typically at Wells Fargo.
- Convincing printed information is provided to the victim
with a plausible explanation for why funds need to be sent
back to the broker. (Conflict of interest, regulations, etc…)
- Money is transferred back to the scammer via stored value
credit card. Thus, avoiding the suspicion often generated
by wire transfers. This method also facilitates further
laundering of the stolen funds.
OR:
- Grant money is received for a mere commission of 10% of
the check amount.
- The receiver of the grant money deposits the check, and
then via Electronic Funds Transfer, sends 10% of the check
amount back through a given website.
- The check is returned as counterfeit and the thief now has
the depositor’s good money along with their bank account
information.
If you have been victimized by this scam, please contact your
local law enforcement, US Postal Inspector, or FBI, and
report the incident to Better Business Bureau at www.bbb.org
and to the Internet Crime Complaint Center at www.ic3.gov
.
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NCUA
phishing e-mail - May 18, 2007
A recent phishing e-mail appearing to be from the
National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) is targeting consumers',
and their fear of security relating to the recent TJ Maxx
Companies (TJX) data breach. The false e-mail discusses
the TJX Companies data breach, which was made public in January.
This email notice warns that "magnetic strip information
was being stored and your PIN may have been captured" and
"strongly" urges NCUA's "members" to update
their information within the next 48 hours.
This false e-mail will ask you to click on a link to verify
your credit union account registration. If you proceed to do
so, the link is directed to a false website and asked for your
credit union account number and PIN, along with other personal
information.
If you responded to such an e-mail and provided any confidential
account information, please notify your credit union immediately
of the scheme. You should also change your account’s PIN,
and take any additional action recommended by your credit union
to protect your account.
If you receive an unsolicited e-mail alleging to be
from the NCUA, take the following steps:
- Reminder: WestStar Credit Union and NCUA do not ask credit
union members for personal account information.
- Anyone who has received a fraudulent phishing e-mail purportedly
from NCUA should forward the entire e-mail message to Phishing@ncua.gov.
- Do not open any attachments to the e-mail, in case they
contain malicious code that will infect your computer.
- Your can file a complaint with the following agencies:
- If you have been victimized by a spoofed e-mail or web site,
you should contact your local law enforcement, US Postal Inspector,
or FBI.
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E-Mail
Fraud Alert - March 28, 2007
SCENARIO/METHOD: NCUA Fraudulent Email
A fraudulent email is being circulated claiming to be from “National
Credit Union Association”. This message was sent to both
the general public and to some credit union members that appeared
to be from NCUA. This false e-mail asked for the recipient to
click on a link to verify their credit union account registration.
If the recipient proceeded to do so, the link directed them to
a false website and asked for their credit union account number
and PIN, along with other personal information.
The subject of the email is “Credit Union account limitation”.
The body of the fake message goes on to state:
Credit Union is constantly working to ensure security by regularly
screening the accounts in our system. We recently reviewed your
account, and we need more information to help us provide you with
secure service.
Until we can collect this information, your access to sensitive
account features will be limited. We would like to restore your
access as soon as possible, and we apologize for the inconvenience.
This is a "phishing" attempt—Do not reply or click
on any associated links or buttons.
As a reminder:
- Beware of an unsolicited email that threatens to close or
suspend your accounts or online account access services or
requests that you provide personal account information.
- Never provide personal or account information in response
to an unsolicited request of any kind (online via emails or
by phone).
- For your protection, we recommend that you carefully review
your account transaction details on a regular basis through
WestStar's eTeller Online Banking System.
- If you believe the contact is legitimate, contact WestStar
directly for verification. (702) 791-4777 or (800) 729-9328.
If you responded to such an e-mail and provided any confidential
account information, please notify WestStar immediately of the
scheme. You should also change your account’s PIN, and take
any additional action recommended by WestStar to protect your
account.
If you feel that you have received a fraudulent phishing e-mail
purportedly from NCUA please forward the entire e-mail message
to Phishing@ncua.gov.
Additionally, you can file formal complaints concerning any suspected
fraudulent e-mail with the Internet Fraud Complaint Center (IFCC)
at ncua@ic3.gov. The IFCC is a partnership between the Federal
Bureau of Investigation, and the National White Collar Crime Center.
Go back to top
SCAM ALERT - December 12, 2006
SCENARIO/METHOD: 419 Scammers
Launch Fake Shipping Websites
Advance fee fraudsters operating from Amsterdam and Rotterdam
have created copies of the websites of express transportation
company DHL and Lufthansa Cargo
to lure victims into paying transportation and advance fees for
used motorcycles and cars that are never delivered.
Many people are familiar with the old style 419 scam where
an email claims to come from a person needing to transfer
large sums of money out of the country. The scammers seem
to have discovered a new way of making a quick buck.
The scammers offer a used Suzuki Katana GSX-600 or a
BMZ Z3 Roadster at sites such as Car.com or Autotrader.com
for next to nothing. After the buyer responds, they are usually
told that the cars are currently in Spain or another European
country and that they will have to pay transportation
costs.
The scammers then recommend the use of escrow services
with slick websites that appear legitimate. Some fake escrows
even warn you about internet fraud, or link to the Internet
Fraud Complaint Center. A Dutch scam fighter, Ultrascan
Advanced Global Investigations, has issued warnings about fake
sites promoting DHL Shippers and Lufthansa
Worldwide Cargo, as opposed to the real
companies, DHL Worldwide Express and Lufthansa Cargo. Sites
such as Carbuyingtips.com claim to have shut down over 600
fake escrow sites.
Loss Prevention Recommendations
- If you have been victimized by spoofed email or website, contact
your local law enforcement, US Postal Inspector, or FBI.
- Report the incident to Internet Fraud Complaint Center
at www.ic3.gov
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CUNA
ALERT - October 19, 2006
SCENARIO/METHOD: FDIC Phishing Alert.
Beware of Malicious Code
The FDIC has received reports by businesses and consumers of
a phishing e-mail that has the appearance of being sent from
the FDIC. This phishing e-mail, similar to that sent on September
29th, appears to be from the FDIC and ask recipients to click
on a hyperlink titled "Take the Corrective
Action – Implement the LinkBank System."
The fraudulent e-mails, which are purportedly from "Russell
A. Rau, Assistant Inspector General for Audits," typically
include a "Subject" line that states: "Compliance
Examination for [recipient's name inserted]."
However, this is a new variation that includes
a new and more dangerous hyperlink. When accessed, the hyperlink
downloads an executable file to your computer.
FDIC is currently analyzing the executable file; however, it
is likely installing a keylogger or similar piece of malicious
software. DO NOT click on the link provided
in the phishing e-mail.
Once on the page, users are asked to "certify" that
they "will provide correct information in order to implement
the LinkBank System." The "LinkBank System" is
described as:
"…a protocol developed by the FDIC and other federal
agencies as a way to ensure that the standards for Online Banking
security are met. This protocol is based on a client utility,
safeConnect, that was developed to be installed on business
computers which are used to open Online Banking sessions. This
utility only interacts when an online session with a Financial
Institution insured by the FDIC is opened, thus it will never
interfere with any other applications."
After clicking on the certification radio button, another page
is opened that asks for bank name, username, and password.
This e-mail is a fraudulent attempt to obtain personal information
from consumers. Consumers should NOT to access the link provided
within the body of the e-mail and, under any circumstances,
not to provide any personal information through this media.
The FDIC is attempting to identify the source of the e-mails
and disrupt the transmission. Until this is achieved, consumers
and financial institutions are asked to report any similar attempts
to obtain this information to the FDIC by sending information
to alert@fdic.gov.
Go back to top
Security Alert - September 20,
2006
SCENARIO/METHOD: Bogus e-mail mimicking
an e-mail from Card Services for Credit Unions (CSCU).
This e-mail asks members to take a brief survey. When you click
on the link in the e-mail, it takes the member to a site that
looks like the CSCU Web site and asks for personal account information
as well as plastic card information.
CSCU DID NOT SEND ANY E-MAILS DIRECTLY TO CARDHOLDERS AND
DOES NOT HAVE CARDHOLDER DATA.
CSCU does not communicate with cardholders directly. Rather,
all of our communication
is through our member credit unions.
As a reminder:
Beware of an unsolicited email that threatens to close or suspend
your accounts or online account access services or requests
that you provide personal account information.
Never provide personal or account information in response to
an unsolicited request of any kind (online via emails or by
phone).
For your protection, we recommend that you carefully review
your account transaction details on a regular basis through WestStar's
eTeller Online Banking System.
If you believe the contact is legitimate, contact WestStar
directly for verification. (702) 791-4777 or (800) 729-9328.
If you responded to such an e-mail and provided any confidential
account information, please notify WestStar immediately
of the scheme. You should also change your account’s PIN,
and take any additional action recommended by WestStar
to protect your account.
If you feel that you have received a fraudulent phishing e-mail
purportedly from NCUA please forward the entire e-mail message
to Phishing@ncua.gov.
Additionally, you can file formal complaints concerning any
suspected fraudulent e-mail with the Internet Fraud Complaint
Center (IFCC) at ncua@ic3.gov. The IFCC is a partnership between
the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the National White
Collar Crime Center.
Go back to top
CUNA
Alerts - September 14, 2006
SCENARIO/METHOD: FDIC Reports Fraudulent
E-Mails
E-mails fraudulently claiming to be from the FDIC are attempting
to trick recipients into installing unknown software on personal
computers. These e-mails falsely indicate that recipients should
install software that was developed by the FDIC and other agencies.
The software may be a form of spyware or malicious code and
may collect personal or confidential information.
The subject line of the e-mail includes the phrase, "Urgent
Notification - Security Reminder." The e-mail requests
that recipients click on a hyperlink that appears to be related
to the FDIC, which directs recipients to an unknown executable
file to be downloaded. While the FDIC is working with the United
States Computer Emergency Readiness Team to determine the exact
effects of the executable file, recipients should consider the
intent of the software as a malicious attempt to collect personal
or confidential information, some of which may be used to gain
unauthorized access to on-line banking services or to conduct
identity theft.
The e-mail also asks financial institutions to "advertise
and market the ProBank's existence to employees, suppliers,
third-party service providers, and customers." Financial
institutions should NOT advertise the existence of the software. The
FDIC is attempting to identify the source of the e-mails and
disrupt the transmission. Until this is achieved, consumers
and financial institutions are asked to report any similar attempts
to obtain this information to the FDIC by sending information
to alert@fdic.gov.
LOSS PREVENTION RECOMMENDATIONS:
Do not click on the link in the suspect email.
Keep your operating system and web browser patched along with
running an anti virus system with up-to-date definitions.
Do not open an attachment to an unsolicited e-mail unless you
have verified the source .
Do not be intimidated by an e-mail or caller who suggest dire
consequences if you do not immediately provide or verify information.
If you believe the contact is legitimate, go to the company’s
web site by typing in the site address directly or using a page
you have previously book marked, instead of a link provided
in the e-mail.
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CUNA
Alerts - July 26, 2006
SCENARIO/METHOD: Fishing Scams Use Phones
Instead of Fake Websites
In a new twist, identity thieves are sending spam that warns
victims that their credit union/bank account or PayPal accounts
were supposedly compromised. However, unlike typical phishing
emails, there is no website address in these phishing messages.
Instead, the victim is urged to call a phone number to verify
account details.
The automated voice message says: "Welcome to account
verification. Please type your 16-digit card number." The
goal is to get the victim to enter their credit card number.
In these reported scams, no mention of the credit union, bank
or PayPal is made.
Security experts tracking this scam and other instances of
"vishing" , short for "voice phishing",
say the frauds are particularly despicable because they imitate
the legitimate ways people interact with financial institutions.
In fact, some vishing attacks don't begin with an e-mail. Some
come as calls out of the blue, in which the caller already knows
the recipient's credit card number. This increases the perception
of legitimacy, the caller ask for the valuable three-digit security
code on the back of the card.
Vishing appears to be prospering with the help of Voice over
Internet Protocol, or VoIP, the technology that enables cheap
and anonymous Internet calling, as well as the ease with which
caller ID boxes can be tricked into displaying erroneous information.
SCENARIO/METHOD: Customer Survey Phishing
Scam
The spam e-mail starts with: "The Online department kindly
asks you to take part in our quick and easy 5 question survey.
In return we will credit $50.00 to your account - Just for your
time!" The e-mail goes on to describe how it only takes
two minutes, your answers will help them. It is well done and
looks authentic. Of course, the spam doesn't really take you
to the credit union or bank website. Instead, it takes you to
a scammer's site in China, Russia, Romania or ??. The web page
itself and the initial questions they ask look quite authentic.
The catch, of course, is that they say that in order to credit
your $50 reward, they need your credit union or bank User ID
and password, as well as your credit card number, expiration
date, three digit security number, Social Security number, ATM
PIN Number, zip code, mother's maiden name and email address.
The ploy of using a $50 reward for a customer service survey
can be an effective phishing lure.
Go back to top
CUNA
Alert - June 28, 2006
SCENARIO/METHOD: New Twist on “how”
the Phishers Continue to Phish Credit Union Members!
Phishers seek every opportunity to find individuals who are
willing to provide information for the criminals to tap into
a financial gain from credit union members. Once a member
provides the personal and/or financial information, the fraudsters
are off and running to create financial losses to the credit
union and its members.
The phishers continue to change their phony e-mails by including false
fraud protection techniques as a new twist to convince members the
e-mail is from their credit union with the added educational
information. Because of everyone's fraud awareness,
the phishers lure members to “take action” and provide
information by using an “online banking” log-in
which will re-direct this site to the fraudster.
The "take action" the phishers are asking members
to perform is:
deactivate their card(s) temporarily to guard against fraud
activate their card(s) by having them log on to an “online
banking system” where the phishers are able to obtain
member's card information.
The phishers convince members there is no need to contact
your credit union to validate the email or telephone request
involving the deactivation and activation process. It’s
critical that you know of the new twists in the phishing
fraud arena and you should contact WestStar any time
you believe you have received a fraudulent email.
Go back to top
CUNA
Alert - Phishing E-mails - June 12, 2006
SCENARIO/METHOD: Phishing E-mail Sent
to Members
Some phishes swimming the web waters are so realistic that
even well-informed recipients have trouble distinguishing whether
they are legitimate. The Credit Union National Association (CUNA)
is alerting readers to one that is especially convincing.
The phish e-mail purports to be from CUNA, Visa, and MasterCard.
It claims that because of a recent phishing attack and identity
theft, CUNA and the card companies have temporarily deactivated
the recipient's debit card tied to a credit union account.
It then asks the recipient to "reactivate" the debit
card at the CUNA website and specifies separate links depending
on whether the card is from Visa or MasterCard. Of course, the
phish asks for the card number, a ploy to gather information
that possibly could be used for identity theft or fraudulent
transactions.
"It's another 'spin' on phishing, and it's convincing
enough that we have had a dozen calls this morning from consumers,"
said Dorothy Steffens, CUNA's vice president of web services,
Tuesday. "At least they are beginning to question the messages
before they reply," she said.
The phish, addressed to "Dear Credit Union National Association
Member," also says there is "no need to call us in
response to a phone message we've left in the last three days
unless you see any transactions you don't recognize." It
then says that if there are problems to call the customer service
number on the back of the debit card.
CUNA warns recipients that it would never send an e-mail about
a credit card deactivation and would never ask for personal
information such as card numbers in an unsolicited e-mail. Recipients
should not click on the links in the message. Instead, they
should delete the message.
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Phishing
Scam Alert - May 1st, 2006
SCENARIO/METHOD: Fraudulent e-mail claiming
to be from CreditUnions.com
It has come to our attention that a fraudulent e-mail claiming
to be from CreditUnions.com was recently distributed. CreditUnions.com
will never ask for any personal credit card or financial information
via e-mail. We do not share our internal email lists with anyone,
and have security in place to ensure that our internal databases
are not being accessed. Neither CreditUnions.com nor its vendor
partners are affiliated with this phishing scam.
A sample of the email is shown below
Phishing
Alert - March 20, 2006
SCENARIO/METHOD: CO-OP Phishing email
asking for cardholder information.
If you receive an email that purports to be from CO-OP Network
asking for cardholder information, please note that the email
is fraudulent as CO-OP Network never contacts credit union members
directly and never requests personal account information. The
email should be considered a deceitful attempt to obtain cardholder
information with the intent of committing fraudulent activity
against members's accounts.
The following is a sample of the fraudulent email asking you
to follow a link that will lead you to a form to be filled with
your card information.
Scam
Alert - March 17, 2006
SCENARIO/METHOD:Scam artist posing as
Jury Coordinator
Clark County officials warned Friday of a jury duty scam that
has led to identity theft in Nevada and 11 other states. The
scam artist poses as a jury coordinator who claims the victim
failed to show up for jury duty. The "coordinator"
then asks for a Social Security number, birth date and credit
card information in order to execute an arrest warrant for not
showing up in court.
Court officials said they do not make follow-up phone calls
to residents who do not report to jury duty. Court administrators
also never ask for any personal information over the phone.
In addition, arrest warrants are rarely served to prospective
jurors who fail to report for duty. A courtesy letter is typically
sent to remind residents of the previously mailed jury summons.
Potential jurors who still do not respond are then sent a notice
to show up in court. Only as a last resort does the court request
a bench warrant, according to the county.
General information about jury duty is available on the county's
Web site, www.accessclarkcounty.com. Prospective jurors can
also call 455-4472 for more information.
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Phishing Alert - February
15, 2006
SCENARIO/METHOD: IRS Phishing Emails
- Tax Refunds
The Internal Revenue Service and the Internet Crime Complaint
Center have issued consumer alerts about an Internet scam in
which consumers receive an e-mail informing them of a tax refund.
One e-mail, which claims to be from the IRS, tells the recipient
that they are eligible to receive a tax refund for a given amount.
It then directs the consumer to a link that requests personal
information, such as Social Security number and credit card
information.
Another e-mail titled "Refund Notice" claims to provide
information to recipients regarding the status of their IRS
Tax Refunds. The e-mail contains a link, which mirrors the true
IRS web site. This site purportedly allows recipients to check
the status of their IRS tax refund after providing the following
information:
- First and last name
- Social Security Number or IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification
Number
- Credit card information
The IRS has seen numerous attempts over the years to defraud the
public and the federal government through a variety of schemes,
including abusive tax avoidance transactions, identity theft,
claims for slavery reparations, frivolous arguments and more.
The IRS does not ask for personal identifying or financial information
via unsolicited e-mail.
If you receive an unsolicited e-mail alleging to be from the IRS,
take the following steps:
- Do not open any attachments to the e-mail, in case they
contain malicious code that will infect your computer.
- Contact the IRS at 1-800-829-1040 to determine whether the
IRS is trying to contact you about a tax refund.
- If you have received this, or a similar hoax, please file
a complaint at www.ic3.gov.
- If you have been victimized by a spoofed e-mail or web site,
you should contact your local law enforcement, US Postal Inspector,
or FBI.
Go back to top
Phishing
Alert - February 15, 2006
SCENARIO/METHOD: VISA Scam Email
Please be aware of a new phishing scam that appears to be coming
from Visa, but in reality Visa will never ask for cardholder information.
Cardholders could receive an email (from VisaServices@visa.com
or Visa@visa.com or something similar) that states something like
this:
If anyone receives an email of this nature please email it
to phishing@visa.com. This way we can track where hackers are
setting up these bogus email addresses, and we can shut them
down immediately.
Go back to top
Phishing
Alert - February 15, 2006
SCENARIO/METHOD: NCUA Fraudulent Email
A fraudulent email is being circulated claiming to be from “National
Credit Union Association”. This message was sent to both
the general public and to some credit union members that appeared
to be from NCUA. This false e-mail asked for the recipient to
click on a link to verify their credit union account registration.
If the recipient proceeded to do so, the link directed them
to a false website and asked for their credit union account
number and PIN, along with other personal information.
The subject of the email is
The body of the fake message goes on to state:
This is a "phishing" attempt—Do not reply or
click on any associated links or buttons.
As a reminder:
- Beware of an unsolicited email that threatens to close or
suspend your accounts or online account access services or
requests that you provide personal account information.
- Never provide personal or account information in response
to an unsolicited request of any kind (online via emails or
by phone).
- For your protection, we recommend that you carefully review
your account transaction details on a regular basis through
WestStar's eTeller Online Banking System.
- If you believe the contact is legitimate, contact WestStar
directly for verification. (702) 791-4777 or (800) 729-9328.
- If you responded to such an e-mail and provided any confidential
account information, please notify WestStar immediately of
the scheme. You should also change your account’s PIN,
and take any additional action recommended by WestStar to
protect your account.
- If you feel that you have received a fraudulent phishing
e-mail purportedly from NCUA please forward the entire e-mail
message to Phishing@ncua.gov.
- Additionally, you can file formal complaints concerning
any suspected fraudulent e-mail with the Internet Fraud Complaint
Center (IFCC) at ncua@ic3.gov. The IFCC is a partnership between
the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the National White
Collar Crime Center.
Go back to top
Online
Fraud Alert - December 30, 2005
SCENARIO/METHOD: Phishing web page.
Security Confirmation-online banking and bill pay service
We have discovered "phishing" activity in which our
Online Bill Pay and Online Banking users are presented a web
page requesting personal information. This web page may be titled
"Security Confirmation" and appears to come from within
the online banking and bill pay service, but it is actually
a fraudulent page caused by malicious code that has infected
users' personal computers.
If you see this web page, DO NOT PROVIDE YOUR INFORMATION and
DO NOT SUBMIT THE FORM.
Most anti-virus software providers have recently issued updated
software which eliminates the malicious code. It is important
that you update and run anti-virus protection software immediately
to protect yourself.
Please follow this link to learn more about online security.
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Fraud
Alert - December 19, 2005
SCENARIO/METHOD: WestStar Scam. Fraudulent
telemarketing.
The holiday season is a ripe time for telemarketers who claim
to be from companies representing your financial institution,
prize distributing companies, and charities, but in reality
are pocketing the fruits of other peoples' good will.
It has come to our attention that WestStar Credit Union’s
good name is being used in a telemarketing scam indicating you
may have won airline tickets, trips, or may have even won a
lottery. Telemarketing fraud is one of the largest and most
serious consumer crimes in the United States of America.
During the course of the conversation, a fraudulent telemarketer
may identify your financial institution then ask you for a credit
card number or for your checking account number. They may also
try and obtain your personal information such as your social
security number, date of birth, mailing address, or even your
personal identification number (PIN).
This information is then used to create checks drawn on your
account, charge purchases leaving you with the bill, or may
even attempt to take over your identity.
Do not give personal information over the phone to anyone unless
you have initiated the call to a reputable company or organization.
If you receive a suspicious call on behalf of your financial
institution, obtain as much information about the call as possible
such as: name of caller, position held, callback number, reason
for the call, etc., and immediately contact your financial institution.
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